问题描述: 在使用
PHP和
Java操作
XML-RPC的时候,如果request中包含中文字符,会被自动编码成如下样式:
欢欢 。
环境:
PHP内置
XML-RPC的API,Apache的
XML-RPC的
Java API
PHP下的解决方法: 起初以为是中文字符的编码问题,所以我就尝试用各种编码方式来编码中文字符,然后交给string
XMLrpc_encode_request ( string method, mixed params)函数来生成
XML格式的请求,可是依然如故。百思不得其界。便操其Google 一通神搜,也没找到解决办法,后来我找到了http://
XMLrpc-epi.sourceforge.net/这个网站。才知道,原来
PHP文档里给的
XMLrpc_encode_request ( string method, mixed params)函数少了一个可选参数!!!!正确的应该是这样的:string
XMLrpc_encode_request(string method, mixed params [, array output_options])!!output_options的结构如下:
$output_options = array(
"output_type" => "
XML",
"verbosity" => "pretty",
"escaping" => array("markup", "non-ascii", "non-print"),
"version" => "
XMLrpc",
"encoding" => "utf-8"
);
or
$output_options = array("output_type" => "
PHP");
原文说明如下: output_type: return data as either
PHP native data types or
XML encoded. if
PHP is used, then the other values are ignored. default =
XML verbosity: determine compactness of generated
XML. options are no_white_space, newlines_only, and pretty. default = pretty
escaping: determine how/whether to escape certain characters. 1 or more values are allowed. If multiple, they need to be specified as a sub-array. options are: cdata, non-ascii, non-print, and markup.default = non-ascii, non-print, markup
version: version of
XML vocabulary to use. currently, three are supported:
XMLrpc, soap 1.1, and simple. The keyword auto is also recognized to mean respond in whichever version the request came in. default = auto (when applicable),
XMLrpc
encoding: the encoding that the data is in. Since
PHP defaults to iso-8859-1 you will usually want to use that. Change it if you know what you are doing. default=iso-8859-1
经过测试关键是在"escaping" => array("markup")这个值上,将第三个参数传入如下值就可以解决问题了:
$output_options = array(
"output_type" => "
XML",
"verbosity" => "pretty",
"escaping" => array("markup"),
"version" => "
XMLrpc",
"encoding" => "utf-8"
);