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ZDNet>软件频道>中间件-zhiding>在ASP.NET中上传图片并生成缩略图的C#源码

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在ASP.NET中上传图片并生成缩略图的C#源码 using System;using System.Collections。

来源:中国IT实验室 2007年10月02日

关键字:ASP.NET 缩略图 源码

    在ASP.NET中上传图片并生成缩略图的C#源码 <FONT size=4><FONT size=4><FONT size=4>using System;using System.Collections;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Web;using System.Web.SessionState;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;using System.IO;using System.Drawing.Imaging;

    namespace eMeng.Exam { /// <summary> /// Thumbnail 的摘要说明。

    /// </summary> public class Thumbnail : System.Web.UI.Page { protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label Label1;protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;

    private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

    { // 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面Label1.Text = "<h3>在ASP.NET里轻松实炙趼酝?lt;/h3>";Button1.Text = "上载并显示缩略图";

    }

    #region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)

    { // // CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。

    // InitializeComponent();base.OnInit(e);}

    /// <summary> /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改/// 此方法的内容。

    /// </summary> private void InitializeComponent()

    { this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Button1_Click);this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);

    } #endregion

    private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

    { HttpFileCollection MyFileColl = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files;HttpPostedFile MyPostedFile = MyFileColl[0];

    if (MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString()。ToLower()。IndexOf("image") < 0)

    { Response.Write("无效的图形格式。");return;} GetThumbNail(MyPostedFile.FileName, 100, 100,MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString(), false, MyPostedFile.InputStream);} private System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat GetImageType(object strContentType)

    { if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/pjpeg")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/gif")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/bmp")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/tiff")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/x-icon")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Icon;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/x-png")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/x-emf")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Emf;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/x-exif")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Exif;} else if ((strContentType.ToString()。ToLower()) == "image/x-wmf")

    { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Wmf;} else { return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.MemoryBmp;}

    private void GetThumbNail(string strFileName, int iWidth, int iheight,string strContentType, bool blnGetFromFile, System.IO.Stream ImgStream)

    { System.Drawing.Image oImg;

    if (blnGetFromFile)

    { oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(strFileName);} else { oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ImgStream);} oImg = oImg.GetThumbnailImage(iWidth, iheight, null, IntPtr.Zero);string strGuid = System.Guid.NewGuid()。ToString()。ToUpper();string strFileExt = strFileName.Substring(strFileName.LastIndexOf("."));Response.ContentType = strContentType;MemoryStream MemStream = new MemoryStream();oImg.Save(MemStream, GetImageType(strContentType));MemStream.WriteTo(Response.OutputStream);}

    } </FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT color=#ff0000 size=4></FONT><FONT size=4>功能:1.把图片文件(JPG GIF PNG)上传,2.保存到指定的路径(在web.config中设置路径,以文件的原有格式保存),3.并自动生成指定宽度的(在web.config中设置宽度)

    4.和指定格式的(在web.config中指定缩略图的格式)

    5.和原图比例相同的缩略图(根据宽度和原图的宽和高计算所略图的高度)

    6.可以判断是否已经存在文件7.如果不覆盖,则给出错误8.如果选中"覆盖原图"checkbox,则覆盖原图。

    9.可以根据要求,在webform上设置1个以上的file input和相应的checkbox 10.并在文件上传完毕后,显示原图的文件名,尺寸,字节,和11.缩略图的文件名尺寸。

    12.缩略图的文件名格式:原图+"_thumb."+指定格式,如:test.jpg_thumb.gif,以便于管理。

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    public void UploadFile(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

    {

    string imgNameOnly, imgNameNoExt, imgExt;string imgThumbnail;int erroNumber = 0;System.Drawing.Image oriImg, newImg;string strFePicSavePath = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicSavePath"].ToString();string strFePicThumbFormat = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicThumbFormat"].ToString()。ToLower();int intFeThumbWidth = Int32.Parse(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicThumbWidth"]);string fileExt;

    StringBuilder picInfo = new StringBuilder();

    if(Page.IsValid)

    {

    for(int i = 0;i < Request.Files.Count; i++)

    { HttpPostedFile PostedFile = Request.Files[i];fileExt = (System.IO.Path.GetExtension(PostedFile.FileName))。ToString()。ToLower();

    imgNameOnly = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(PostedFile.FileName);if(fileExt == ".jpg" || fileExt == ".gif" || fileExt == ".png")

    {

    if(System.IO.File.Exists(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly) && (checkboxlistRewrite.Items[i].Selected == false))

    { erroNumber = erroNumber + 1;picInfo.Append("<b>错误:</b>文件("+ (i+1) +") " + imgNameOnly + " 已经存在,请修改文件名<br/>" );} else { erroNumber = erroNumber + 1;picInfo.Append("<b>错误:</b>文件("+ (i+1) +") " + imgNameOnly + " 扩展名 " + fileExt + " 不被许可<br/>" );}

    }

    if(erroNumber > 0)

    { picInfo.Append("<font color=red>全部操作均未完成,请修改错误,再进行操作</font><br/>");} else { for(int i = 0;i < Request.Files.Count; i++)

    {

    HttpPostedFile PostedFile = Request.Files[i];imgNameOnly = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(PostedFile.FileName);imgNameNoExt = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(PostedFile.FileName);imgExt = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(PostedFile.FileName)。ToString()。ToLower();

    oriImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(PostedFile.InputStream);newImg = oriImg.GetThumbnailImage(intFeThumbWidth, intFeThumbWidth * oriImg.Height/oriImg.Width,null,new System.IntPtr(0));switch(imgExt)

    { //case ".jpeg":case ".jpg":oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);break;case ".gif":oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);break;case ".png":oriImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly , System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);break;}

    //oriImg.Save(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["FePicSavePath"] + imgNameNoExt + ".jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);

    switch(strFePicThumbFormat)

    { //jpeg format can get the smallest file size, and the png is the largest size //case "jpeg":case "jpg":newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg";break;case "gif":newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.gif",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.gif";break;case "png":newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.png",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.png";break;default:newImg.Save(strFePicSavePath + imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);imgThumbnail = imgNameOnly + "_thumb.jpg";break;

    }//switch

    picInfo.Append("<b>文件 名:</b>" + imgNameOnly + " ( " + oriImg.Width + " x " + oriImg.Height + " ) " + PostedFile.ContentLength/1024 + "KB<br/>");picInfo.Append("<b>缩略图名:</b>" + imgThumbnail + " ( " + newImg.Width + " x " + newImg.Height + " )<br/><br/>");

    oriImg.Dispose();newImg.Dispose();

    }//for picInfo.Append("<font color=red>所有操作成功</font><br/>");

    }// if erronumber = 0

    } else { picInfo.Append("<font color=red>有错误,请检查。操作未成功</font><br/>");

    }

    lblPicInfo.Text = picInfo.ToString();

    } </FONT>

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