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public static void GetData(string direction)
{
// 创建返回一页记录的SQL语句
selCmd.Parameters.Clear();
switch (direction)
{
case "下一页":
selCmd.CommandText = "SELECT TOP " + pageSize + " CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers " +
"WHERE CustomerID > @CustomerId ORDER BY CustomerID";
selCmd.Parameters.Add("@CustomerId", SqlDbType.VarChar, 5).Value = lastVisibleCustomer;
break;
case "前一页":
selCmd.CommandText = "SELECT TOP " + pageSize + " CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers " +
"WHERE CustomerID < @CustomerId ORDER BY CustomerID DESC";
selCmd.Parameters.Add("@CustomerId", SqlDbType.VarChar, 5).Value = firstVisibleCustomer;
break;
default:
selCmd.CommandText = "SELECT TOP " + pageSize + " CustomerID, CompanyName FROM Customers ORDER BY CustomerID";
// 计算总页数
SqlCommand totCMD = new SqlCommand("SELECT Count(*) FROM Customers", nwindConn);
nwindConn.Open();
int totalRecords = (int)totCMD.ExecuteScalar();
nwindConn.Close();
totalPages = (int)Math.Ceiling((double)totalRecords / pageSize);
break;
}
// 用查询结果填充临时表
DataTable tmpTable = new DataTable("Customers");
int recordsAffected = custDA.Fill(tmpTable);
// 如果表不存在,就创建
if (custTable == null)
custTable = tmpTable.Clone();
// 如果有记录返回,就刷新表
if (recordsAffected > 0)
{
switch (direction)
{
case "下一页":
currentPage++;
break;
case "上一页":
currentPage--;
break;
default:
currentPage = 1;
break;
}
pageLbl.Text = "第" + currentPage + "/ " + totalPages + "页";
// 清除行集,添加新记录
custTable.Rows.Clear();
foreach (DataRow myRow in tmpTable.Rows)
custTable.ImportRow(myRow);
// 保存first 和 last 关键值
DataRow[] ordRows = custTable.Select("", "CustomerID ASC");
firstVisibleCustomer = ordRows[0][0].ToString();
lastVisibleCustomer = ordRows[custTable.Rows.Count - 1][0].ToString();
}
}
public PagingSample()
{
// 初始化控件并添加到Form
this.ClientSize = new Size(360, 274);
this.Text = "NorthWind 数据表";
myGrid.Location = new Point(10,10);
myGrid.Size = new Size(340, 220);
myGrid.AllowSorting = true;
myGrid.CaptionText = "NorthWind 客户信息";
myGrid.ReadOnly = true;
myGrid.AllowNavigation = false;
myGrid.PreferredColumnWidth = 150;
prevBtn.Text = "前一页";
prevBtn.Size = new Size(60, 24);
prevBtn.Location = new Point(50, 240);
prevBtn.Click += new EventHandler(Prev_OnClick);
nextBtn.Text = "下一页";
nextBtn.Size = new Size(60, 24);
nextBtn.Location = new Point(120, 240);
pageLbl.Text = "没有记录返回";
pageLbl.Size = new Size(130, 16);
pageLbl.Location = new Point(200, 244);
this.Controls.Add(myGrid);
this.Controls.Add(prevBtn);
this.Controls.Add(nextBtn);
this.Controls.Add(pageLbl);
nextBtn.Click += new EventHandler(Next_OnClick);
// 计算默认的第一页,并进行绑定
GetData("Default");
DataView custDV = new DataView(custTable, "", "CustomerID", DataViewRowState.CurrentRows);
myGrid.SetDataBinding(custDV, "");
}
public static void Prev_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
GetData("前一页");
}
public static void Next_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
GetData("下一页");
}
}
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