DB2常用命令列表

DB2START

32. 停止实例

db2stop

33. 表或视图特权

grant select,delete,insert,update on tables to user
grant all on tables to user WITH GRANT OPTION

34. 程序包特权

GRANT EXECUTE
ON PACKAGE PACKAGE-name
TO PUBLIC

35. 模式特权

GRANT CREATEIN ON SCHEMA SCHEMA-name TO USER

36. 数据库特权

grant connect,createtab,dbadm on database to user

37. 索引特权

grant control on index index-name to user

38. 信息帮助 (? XXXnnnnn )

例:? SQL30081

39. SQL 帮助(说明 SQL 语句的语法)

help statement
例如，help SELECT

40. SQLSTATE 帮助(说明 SQL 的状态和类别代码)

? sqlstate 或 ? class-code

41. 更改与"管理服务器"相关的口令

db2admin setid username password

42. 创建 SAMPLE 数据库

db2sampl
db2sampl F:(指定安装盘)

43. 使用操作系统命令

! dir

44. 转换数据类型 (cast)

SELECT EMPNO, CAST(RESUME AS VARCHAR(370))
FROM EMP_RESUME
WHERE RESUME_FORMAT = 'ascii'
45. UDF

要运行 DB2 Java 存储过程或 UDF，还需要更新服务器上的 DB2 数据库管理程序配置，以包括在该机器上安装 JDK 的路径

db2 update dbm cfg using JDK11_PATH d:sqllibjavajdk
TERMINATE
update dbm cfg using SPM_NAME sample

46. 检查 DB2 数据库管理程序配置

db2 get dbm cfg

47. 检索具有特权的所有授权名

SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'DATABASE' FROM SYSCAT.DBAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'TABLE ' FROM SYSCAT.TABAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'PACKAGE ' FROM SYSCAT.PACKAGEAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'INDEX ' FROM SYSCAT.INDEXAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'COLUMN ' FROM SYSCAT.COLAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'SCHEMA ' FROM SYSCAT.SCHEMAAUTH
UNION
SELECT DISTINCT GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 'SERVER ' FROM SYSCAT.PASSTHRUAUTH
ORDER BY GRANTEE, GRANTEETYPE, 3

create table yhdab
(id varchar(10),
password varchar(10),
ywlx varchar(10),
kh varchar(10));
create table ywlbb
(ywlbbh varchar(8),
ywmc varchar(60))

48. 修改表结构

alter table yhdab ALTER kh SET DATA TYPE varchar(13);
alter table yhdab ALTER ID SET DATA TYPE varchar(13);
alter table lst_bsi alter bsi_money set data type int;
insert into yhdab values
('20000300001','123456','user01','20000300001'),
('20000300002','123456','user02','20000300002');

49. 业务类型说明

insert into ywlbb values
('user01','业务申请'),
('user02','业务撤消'),
('user03','费用查询'),
('user04','费用自缴'),
('user05','费用预存'),
('user06','密码修改'),
('user07','发票打印'),
('gl01','改用户基本信息'),
('gl02','更改支付信息'),
('gl03','日统计功能'),
('gl04','冲帐功能'),
('gl05','对帐功能'),
('gl06','计费功能'),
('gl07','综合统计')